Document Type : Original Article

Authors

• Amin Biabani ¹
• Saeed Mohammadi ²
• Mohsen Shahriari Moghadam ²

¹ M.Sc student of Environmental Sciecnes, Department of Environmental Sciecnes, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran

² Department of Environmental Sciecnes, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran

Abstract

Satellite imagery and remote sensing technology, due to their cost-effectiveness and appropriate accuracy, are valuable tools for identifying land use and detecting changes. These technologies provide expanding opportunities for wildlife and habitat conservation across diverse spatial and temporal scales. The MacQueen’s Houbara (Chlamydotis macqueenii), a resident of arid and semi-arid habitats, faces multiple threats such as hunting, illegal trade, trafficking, and habitat destruction, categorizing it as vulnerable (VU) on the conservation status list. This study aimed to identify and examine habitat changes for the MacQueen’s Houbara in South Khorasan Province, Iran over three years: 2000, 2013, and 2023, in order to facilitate effective conservation efforts. Using Google Earth Engine (GEE), satellite imagery data relevant to habitat factors and the species’ presence were analyzed through classification methods. Findings revealed that potential habitats for this species have expanded by 33% over the study period. The habitat selection criteria and the GEE platform provided valuable insights into Houbara habitats, supporting efficient management and conservation strategies. Raising public awareness and involving local communities are also practical measures for protecting key habitats of this species within this region.

Keywords

• حفاظت
• زیستگاه
• سنجش از دور
• هوبره
• ایران

Main Subjects

• Remote sensing and Gis